The activities carried out in a country determine its economic growth and progress, a full country economically it is one that develops activities of all kinds, managing to be productive in the three economic sectors known. Tertiary activities of the economy They include very diverse activities and are linked to economic and technological development.
In its beginnings they were considered a complement of the primary activities Y high schools, today they are considered the first economic engine of a country, and it is precisely the developed countries that present a growth sustained in these types of activities.
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Some arise with the growth of the sector industrial, which made an organization essential to transport and commercialize agricultural and industrial products. Others appear with the concern to satisfy the cultural and recreational needs of the population.
Depending on who manages the services, they can be:
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Public: They are services managed by the state to satisfy some needs of the population, their purpose must be social and not economic.
Private: These are services offered by private companies in order to obtain an economic benefit.
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In this article you will find:
Main tertiary activities in economics
The main characteristic of these economic activities is that they satisfy human needs associated with well-being and comfort, basically constituting the provision of some service. These include:
Health services
They exist to satisfy the basic need and primary right of any citizen to a health service, for this are hospitals, public and private medical centers.
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Education services
This service is provided in colleges, schools, institutes and universities. They can be public or private.
Sanitary services
They are basic needs that in many countries are managed by the state, among these are the water service drinking water, sewage and waste collection, which are essential for the health and well-being of the community.
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Electric service
Obtained mainly through hydroelectric and thermoelectric plants that obtain the energy to then transport it to the places of consumption, whether they are homes, shopping centers, offices, companies, etc.
The communication
It is made up of telephony, television, radio, mail, computers, print media and cinema. The development of technology and satellites allowed the arrival of the internet, in this way people anywhere around the world, they can connect with people around the world to exchange messages and information quickly and timely.
Transport service
It is responsible for moving people and goods from one place to another, its development significantly influences the growth of cities and communities. Transport efficient It is possible thanks to different means of transport, i.e. car, trains, ships, airplanes that they circulate through an infrastructure created especially for it, roads, railways, maritime routes, etc.
Recreation and cultural services
Activities that allow recreation and cultural development. Some of the services for this can be obtained in squares, parks, cinemas, theaters, museums, art schools, etc.
tourism
It deals with prolonged recreational activities, involves traveling, enjoying, resting and knowing new places.
Administrative
It deals with functions such as the processing of public and private documents.
Financial
For them are the banking entities, which are in charge of monetary operations.
Commercial
It deals with the different forms of commerce, includes activities related to the purchase and sale of products and services.